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Low & Slow Smoked Creole Jambalaya

Smoked chicken, browned andouille, the holy trinity, and a Dutch oven on the smoker.

Pit Master
Pit Master
@pitmaster · The Pit Master
Illustration for Low & Slow Smoked Creole Jambalaya
Fuel

Pecan is the Cajun choice — nutty and sweet, doesn't fight the andouille fat. A single oak chunk underneath gives the chicken deeper color in the open-smoke phase. Skip mesquite (too aggressive for the rice) and skip apple (too sweet for this dish).

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Ingredients

Serves 6–8

  • Andouille sausage
    1 lb
    sliced ½-inch thick — Aidells or Zatarain's if your grocer doesn't carry Cajun-brand
  • Boneless skinless chicken thighs
    2 lb
    cut into 2-inch pieces
  • Tony Chachere's Creole seasoning
    3 tbsp
    or Slap Ya Mama — split: 1 tbsp on chicken, 1 tbsp in the pot, 1 tbsp to taste at the end
  • Neutral oil
    2 tbsp
  • Yellow onion
    1 large
    diced — start of the holy trinity
  • Celery
    2 ribs
    diced
  • Green bell pepper
    1 large
    diced — completes the trinity
  • Garlic
    4 cloves
    minced
  • Diced tomatoes
    1 (14.5 oz) can
    Hunt's or Muir Glen — DO NOT drain
  • Long-grain white rice
    2 cups
    Mahatma or Carolina — do NOT rinse, you want the starch
  • Chicken stock
    3½ cups
    Swanson or homemade — warm it before adding
  • Bay leaves
    2
  • Dried thyme
    1 tsp
  • Smoked paprika
    1 tsp
  • Cayenne pepper
    1 tsp
    dial up or down for heat
  • Black pepper
    ½ tsp
  • Large shrimp
    1 lb
    peeled and deveined, tails on or off — folded in at the end
  • Scallions
    4
    sliced thin — finish
  • Fresh parsley
    ¼ cup
    chopped — finish
  • Crystal hot sauce
    2 tbsp
    or Tabasco — finish, plus more on the side
  • Pecan wood chunks
    3 chunks
  • Oak wood chunks
    1 chunk
    for color

Done right, jambalaya is a slow build. The skillet-fries-everything 45-minute version misses the point — what you want is layered depth where each component leaves its fingerprint on the next. The chicken smokes first to lay down a flavor floor. The andouille browns in the Dutch oven and renders its fat to season the trinity. The trinity softens in that fat to make the spice base. The rice goes in last and drinks all of it, finishing covered on the smoker so every grain takes color from the andouille and tomato.

Creole over Cajun for this one — diced tomatoes in, dark roux out. That's the city style versus the country style. We're using a Dutch oven on the smoker so the smoke does its work before the lid goes on, and the slow simmer lets the rice cook gently without scorching the bottom.

Shrimp at the end is non-negotiable. They go in for 8–10 minutes, lid back on, and you pull the moment they curl into Cs. Overcooked shrimp turn rubbery and ruin a pot. Trust the visual cue and don't set a timer past 10.

Method

  1. 0h
    Smoke the chicken

    Toss the chicken pieces with 1 tbsp Creole seasoning until coated. Smoker to 250°F over pecan with a single oak chunk underneath. Lay the chicken directly on the grate and smoke 40–45 minutes until 165°F internal. Pull and set aside in a covered bowl — you're not finishing them here, they'll cook the rest of the way in the pot. The first smoke is purely for the flavor floor.

  2. 0.75h
    Brown the andouille

    Heat the oil in a heavy 5–7 qt cast-iron Dutch oven over medium-high — on the stove is fine, or on the smoker grate if your fire is hot enough to render. Add the andouille slices in one layer and let them sit for 3–4 minutes before flipping. You want deep mahogany sear marks and rendered fat in the pot. Remove the andouille with a slotted spoon to a plate. Leave the fat behind. That fat is the pot's seasoning.

  3. 1h
    Build the trinity

    Lower the heat to medium. Add the onion, celery, and bell pepper all at once. Stir occasionally for 6–8 minutes — you want them soft and translucent, NOT brown. Add the garlic, smoked paprika, cayenne, black pepper, and 1 tbsp of the Creole seasoning. Stir for 60 seconds until you can smell the spices wake up. This is where the depth comes from; don't rush it.

  4. 1.25h
    Layer the pot

    Pour in the diced tomatoes with all their juice, scrape the brown bits off the bottom of the pot with a wooden spoon for 2–3 minutes. Add the warm chicken stock, bay leaves, and thyme. Bring to a low simmer. Stir in the rice, then fold in the smoked chicken and browned andouille. Make sure the rice is submerged. Taste the liquid — it should taste slightly over-seasoned because the rice will absorb everything.

  5. 1.5h
    Slow smoke the pot, lid on

    Cover with the Dutch oven lid (or two layers of heavy foil sealed tight). Place on the smoker at 250°F. DO NOT OPEN IT for 60 minutes. The steam is doing the work — every time you lift the lid you reset the cook. The smoke can't get into the rice through the lid, but the residual smoke from steps 1 and 2 is already in the pot. After 60 minutes the rice should be tender and the liquid mostly absorbed.

  6. 2.5h
    Finish with shrimp

    Pull the pot off the smoker briefly, lift the lid. Fold the shrimp in on top of the rice — don't bury them, they need to steam through the top layer. Replace the lid and return to the smoker for 8–10 minutes. The shrimp are done the moment they're done — pink, curled into a C-shape, opaque all the way through. Overcooked shrimp ruin a jambalaya.

  7. 2.75h
    Rest and dress

    Pull the pot off the heat and let it rest 10 minutes with the lid still on — the rice keeps absorbing and the grains settle. Discard the bay leaves. Fold in the scallions, parsley, and 2 tbsp hot sauce. Taste, hit it with the last tablespoon of Creole seasoning and salt if it needs it. Serve in deep bowls with extra hot sauce on the side. Leftovers reheat well in a covered pan with a splash of stock.

Pit Master picks

Get what we use

Direct links to the rubs, oils, and gear used in this recipe. As an Amazon Associate The Turkey Leg earns from qualifying purchases.

  • Western
    Premium Hickory Smoking Chunks

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  • Heath Riles
    Pitmaster Blend

    All-purpose blackening seasoning. Chicken, beef, pork — anything but fish.

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    Bluetooth Wireless Meat Thermometer (Rechargeable)

    Wireless probe, rechargeable, alerts your phone when target temp hits. The tool that turns 'I hope it's done' into 'I know it's done.'

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